Number of UK SMEs hits six-year high

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That’s according to the SME Growth Monitor from the National Association for Commercial Finance Brokers (NACFB), which shows that following the loss of 80,615 small businesses between 2008 and 2011, SME numbers have swelled by 4.2% in the last two years (+86,435) compared with a 3.3% rise among large employers (+285).

England leads the way with 4.6% SME population growth since 2011, closely followed by Scotland on 4.5%. In both cases the revival of small business fortunes has outstripped larger businesses whose numbers have grown by 3.3% and 3.9% respectively.

In contrast, Wales has experienced just 0.3% SME growth in the last two years (vs. 5.5% for large employers). Small business numbers in Northern Ireland have fallen by -1.9%, while its big business population has shrunk even further (-2.5%).

The post-2011 boom has seen SME numbers grow in 18 out of 20 UK industries, with the only exceptions being construction (-2%) and wholesale (-1%). In contrast big business numbers have risen in just three quarters of UK industries.

Professional, scientific and technical industries have seen the biggest SME population growth of any sector (+35,905), followed by information and communication (+18,025), health (+6,535), property (+5,580), agriculture (+4,765), education (+3,540) and manufacturing (+3,435).

The greatest shift in sector demographics has been in public administration and defence which boasts nearly twice as many SMEs (+97%) as in 2011 but fewer large employers (-3%).

However, the data also shows that SMEs are the most affected as the yearly growth rate slows.

Despite the positive two-year figures – and increasingly upbeat reports on the future of the economy – NACFB analysis reveals the growth of the UK business population slowed between 2012 and 2013, with a greater impact on SMEs than large employers.

While big business numbers maintained a consistent annual growth (1.7% in 2012 and 1.6% in 2013) the yearly rate of SME expansion fell from 3.3% to 0.9%: a slowdown mirrored across the UK.

England’s SMEs visibly outgrew big businesses in number during 2012 (3.5% vs. 2.2%) but were pegged back to 1.1% growth in 2013: the same rate achieved by large employers.

The yearly growth of Scotland’s SME population also slowed during 2013 and fell behind in Wales for the first time since 2011, while Northern Ireland saw a sixth year of SME decline.

In contrast, big business numbers in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland each bucked the overall UK trend for 2013 by growing at a faster annual rate than in 2012.

Adam Tyler, CEO of the NACFB, continued: ‘The SME population has been the first to bounce back after the financial crisis, suggesting an ability to adapt quicker than some larger businesses and respond to customers’ changing needs. But their small size also leaves them vulnerable to funding shortages, legislative change and the ebb and flow of the economy.

‘As the UK recovery moves into second gear, SMEs will need a further hand to sustain their early growth.'

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Natalie Middleton

Natalie has worked as a fleet journalist for over 20 years, previously as assistant editor on the former Company Car magazine before joining Fleet World in 2006. Prior to this, she worked on a range of B2B titles, including Insurance Age and Insurance Day.